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  Texas : Towns A to Z / Ghost Towns / South Texas :

HELENA, TEXAS

Texas Ghost Town
Karnes County, South Texas
Hwy 80 and FM 81
5 miles E of Panna Maria
60 miles SE of San Antonio via Hwy 181
Population: 35

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museum in Helena, Texas
The Helena Museum Complex

Photo by John Troesser, 2001
History in a Pecan Shell

Helena once held great promise. It was founded by Lewis Owings and Thomas Ruckman. The name came from Owings wife Helen. Ownings went on to become the first Governor of Arizona (Territory). Helena's situation on the San Antonio River and the Chihuahua Trail guaranteed it would become a major city.

Helena became the first Karnes County Seat when the county organized in 1854 and during the Civil War it served as a major point on the "Cotton Road" between Matamoros, Mexico and Alleyton, Texas (Colorado County).

The First Karnes County Courthouse
old store in Helena Texas
Old Storefronts in "downtown" Helena

Photo by John Troesser, 2001
According to story, the demise of Helena can be traced to one man. He was a rancher whose son was shot and killed in Helena. He demanded revenge and when he couldn't find the individual(s) responsible, he instead swore to kill the entire town. When the railroad came through the area, the rancher practically gave the railroad their right-of-way and we can see the results today.
Gulf sign
State Highway 80 through Helena

Photo by John Troesser, 2001
The other story was that the railroad was demanding a bounty of 35,000 dollars and the town could only come up with 32,000. The railroad insisted on the full amount and moved on to Karnes City when the extra money couldn't be raised. The second story is believable, but doesn't have the pathos of a father's grief.

© John Troesser

See
The Gunfight that Killed Helena by C. F. Eckhardt
The Mexican Cemetery near Helena
Nearby Destinations
  • Panna Maria
  • Cestohowa

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  • Helena Texas Forum

    Anyone wishing to share history, photos or stories of Helena, Texas, please contact us.
     
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    This page last modified: May 11, 2007