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  Texas : Towns A-Z / Gulf Coast : Matagorda

MATAGORDA, TEXAS

Matagorda County, Gulf Coast
State Highway 60
At the Intracostal Waterway
92 miles SW of Houston
22 miles S of Bay City
47 miles S of Wharton
87 miles E of Victoria
62 miles E of Port Lavaca

Population 605 (1990 & 2000)

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Matagorda, Texas historic home
The Dale-Rugley-Sisk Home
Photo by John Troesser

History in a Seashell

For such a sleepy place - Matagorda has a lot of History.

It was established in 1827 when Stephen F. Austin got permission from Mexico to build a town. Fifty-two families from New York and New England became the first settlers. It was incorporated in 1830 and two years later it had over 1400 people.

During the Mexican invasion, Matagorda was abandoned. When the people returned after San Jacinto, they formed a county and made Matagorda the county seat in 1836. The town continued to proper and soon got a newspaper as well as several schools.

The Civil War created a tense atmosphere as Matagorda was a port for blockade runners. Although it was never invaded, the town was fired on by Federal ships. After the war, the "Plantation economy" suffered from want of labor.

Hurricanes repeatedly swept the area, which perhaps explains the expanses of open land today. Bay City became the Matagorda County Seat in 1894 when they figured an inland courthouse might be safer.

Shrimp boats, Matagorda, Texas
Shrimp Boats at Matagorda
Photo by John Troesser
Gulf cost water scene
Water scene Near Matagorda
Photo by John Troesser
A hurricane in 1942 forced the county to build a levee. It was wise planning for it minimized damage in 1961 when Hurricane Carla hit the area. By 1950 the population had declined to 650 people. It has continued a slow decline to reach the (1990) population of 605.

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Church and date palm in Matagorda, Texas







Church and Date Palm in Matagorda
Photo by John Troesser
Texas gulf coast architecture 1910 home
Awaiting restoration - Typical Gulf Coast Architecture
2000 photo by John Troesser

Matagorda Texas Forum

  • Subject: Old Texas Swing Bridge
    It has come to my attention that the old Swing Bridge in Matagorda, TX is soon to be replaced by a more modern bridge. Is anyone researching or doing a documentary on the renovation of this historic bridge? Thanks. - Eryn Hall, July 16, 2005

  • Subject: Matagorda History
    Matagorda has historic significance, color, and is a very nice town. An interesting fact is that a huge logjam existed on the Colorado river near here for many years, and was cleared early last century, creating a division in Matagorda bay with a new river delta. Now we have East, and West Matagorda Bays. Cattle drives here are historic too. - Patrick Feagins, January 02, 2002

    Anyone wishing to share stories, memories or photos of pre-1950 Matagorda, Texas, please contact us.

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    This page last modified: June 22, 2007